Is the need for 4G inevitable?

July 29, 2004

http://www.3gnewsroom.com/3g_news/jul_04/news_4773.shtml

Last week, AT&T Wireless debuted UMTS services in
Detroit, Phoenix, San Francisco and Seattle. Based on
technologies shared with Japan's NTT DoCoMo, these
are, says the company, the first commercially
available 3G UMTS services available in the United
States.

That's good news, but is it the whole story? The
wireless industry is basing its market strategy on the
assumption of an evolution to 4G services, possibly
based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing
(OFDM). NTT DoCoMo expects to roll out its first 4G
services in Japan within three years. 

Smooth high-speed video and other forms of high-speed
data are among the central benefits 4G proponents are
touting, and are important reasons for its
development. Yet, there are 3G networks delivering
them already. WiMAX promises to do the same. So is the
need for 4G inevitable? 

According to ABI Research's vice president of
research, Edward Rerisi, it's all about subscriber
numbers and demand. Compared to present-day 3G, fourth
generation technologies, he says, will be able to
provide many more customers with these rich-media
experiences at the same time. 

It's all a question of the level of demand for
data-based services, and there will be a wide variety
to choose from. Some users may want video; some may
transfer multi-megapixel images and still others might
find location-based services, enterprise applications,
or any of the other sophisticated data-based offerings
more compelling.

"In any case," adds Rerisi, "when consumer demand
accelerates, the true value of '4G' will be revealed."

ABI Research's report, "Broadband Wireless - Last Mile
Solutions" examines the technical features of these
technologies and the complex dynamics of this market. 






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